Accelerating Access to Remedy: Promising Practices to Enhance Access to Remedy for Migrant Workers in South-East Asia

Original Language
English
ISBN (PDF)
978-92-9268-570-6
Number of Pages
112
Reference Number
PUB2023/072/R*
Date of upload

27 juin 2023

Accelerating Access to Remedy: Promising Practices to Enhance Access to Remedy for Migrant Workers in South-East Asia

The report “Accelerating Access to Remedy: Promising Practices to Enhance Access to Remedy for Migrant Workers in South-East Asia” presents an overview of the status of migrant workers’ access to remedy in Hong Kong SAR China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam, through the lens of the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs). The report identifies remaining and new gaps, challenges, but also promising good practices in the implementation of State-based and non-State-based grievance mechanisms that consider and respond to the gender-specific vulnerabilities of migrant workers, and human and labour rights risks they face throughout labour migration journey. It provides recommendations to support States, businesses, civil society, and other actors in furthering the implementation of the third pillar of the UNGPs on access to remedy. The report was produced through the IOM’s Corporate Responsibility to Eliminate Slavery and Trafficking (CREST) initiative, funded by the Government of Sweden.

  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 
  • LIST OF TABLES 
  • LIST OF FIGURES 
  • LIST OF ACRONYMS 
  • 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
  • 2. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 
  • 3. METHODOLOGY 
    • 3.1 LIMITATIONS 
  • 4. KEY FINDINGS 
    • 4.1 STATE/ADMINISTRATIVE GRIEVANCE MECHANISMS – REGIONAL FINDINGS 
      • 4.1.1 Effectiveness of State/Administrative - based Judicial Grievance Mechanisms 
      • 4.1.2 Effectiveness of State/Administrative - based Non-Judicial Grievance Mechanisms 
    • 4.2 LOCATION-BASED GRIEVANCE MECHANISM- FINDINGS 
      • 4.2.1 Hong Kong SAR, China 
      • 4.2.2 Malaysia 
      • 4.2.3 Philippines 
      • 4.2.4 Thailand 
      • 4.2.5 Viet Nam 
    • 4.3 NON-STATE/ADMINISTRATIVE - BASED GRIEVANCE MECHANISMS 
    • 4.4 CROSS-BORDER GRIEVANCE MECHANISMS 
    • 4.5 LINKAGES BETWEEN DIFFERENT TYPESOF GRIEVANCE MECHANISMS 
    • 4.6 OTHER ACTORS IN THE ECOSYSTEM OF REMEDY 
      • 4.6.1 Civil Society 
      • 4.6.2 Migrant Worker Resource Centres (MRCs) 
      • 4.6.3 Trade Unions and Worker Committees 
  • 5. LOOKING FORWARDTOWARDS AN EFFECTIVE ECOSYSTEM OF REMEDY
  • 6. RECOMMENDATIONS 
    • 6.1 PILLAR 1: IMPLEMENTING THE UNITED NATIONS GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON BUSINESS AND HUMAN RIGHTS 
    • 6.2 PILLAR 2: ENSURING MULTILAYERED,MULTIPARTY ACCOUNTABILITY 
    • 6.3 PILLAR 3: FACILITATE ENGAGEMENT AND DIALOGUEWITH STAKEHOLDERS 
  • ANNEX 
  • REFERENCES