Large Movements of Highly Vulnerable Migrants in the Americas from the Caribbean, Latin America and other Regions

Original Language
English
Number of Pages
18
Reference Number
PUB2021/213/R
Year of Publication
2021
Hide Region
Region
Caribe
Centroamérica
América del Sur
Hide all countries
Country
Anguilla
Antigua y Barbuda
Argentina
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Belize
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Brasil
Cayman Islands
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Curaçao
Dominica
República Dominicana
Ecuador
El Salvador
Islas Malvinas
French Guiana
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala
Guyana Francesa
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Martinique
México
Montserrat
Nicaragua
Panamá
Paraguay
Perú
Puerto Rico
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
San Martín (parte neerlandesa)
Suriname
Trinidad y Tabago
Turks and Caicos Islands
Uruguay
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Large Movements of Highly Vulnerable Migrants in the Americas from the Caribbean, Latin America and other Regions

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Migration in South and Central America has undergone significant changes in the last two decades. Intraregional migration continues to be the most important in South America, mainly due to the large-scale movements of Venezuelan migrants and refugees in the last five years. Meanwhile, migration from Central America has increased significantly in recent years. In addition, the range of nationalities of migrants has become more diverse, and includes nationals from Caribbean countries and from other continents such as Asia and Africa. This report seeks to account for the size, evolution and routes of these movements from other regions in recent years. It is not a sudden movement but is based on a set of factors and a diversity of migrants, and also on recent socio-economic, health and political changes and measures in their previous countries of destination in South America, as well as in the countries of origin and transit of this migrant population. Understanding these factors allows a proper analysis to be carried out for developing public policies and measures that can ensure orderly, safe and regular migration while protecting the human rights of migrants.